components.zone.zoneplategenerator

class ZonePlateGenerator(config={}, **kwds)[source]

Bases: Component

Zone plate test pattern generator.

A zone plate (in this context) is a 3 dimensional (horizontal, vertical & temporal) frequency sweep which can be a useful test pattern in image processing applications. BBC R&D Report 1978/23 describes some typical uses. A static circular zone plate (see recipes below) resembles the Fresnel zone plates used in optics.

At first sight there are an alarming number of configuration values, but you normally only need to set three or four of them. I suggest using the pyctools-editor tool to connect a zone plate generator and Qt display, open the generator’s configuration dialog, set looping to repeat and run the network so you can experiment with the settings as you read this documentation.

Each parameter is normalised so a value of 1.0 covers the entire frequency “gamut”. For example, setting kx2 to 1.0 will sweep the entire horizontal frequency range over the width of the picture.

name

controls

k0

phase at zero frequency

kx

horizontal frequency at x=0 (left hand side of picture)

ky

vertical frequency at y=0 (top of picture)

kt

temporal frequency at t=0 (start of sequence)

kx2

horizontal frequency with x

kxy

horizontal frequency with y

kxt

horizontal frequency with t

kyx

vertical frequency with x

ky2

vertical frequency with y

kyt

vertical frequency with t

ktx

temporal frequency with x

kty

temporal frequency with y

kt2

temporal frequency with t

Note that these controls are not all independent. For example, kxy and kyx produce the same effect on a square image (and a subtly different effect on non-square images).

Recipes

  • static circular (or eliptical for non-square images):

    kx=0.5, kx2 = 1.0, ky=0.5, ky2=1.0
    
  • static hyperbolic (entire horizontal gamut):

    kx=0.5, kxy = 1.0, ky=0.5
    
  • static hyperbolic (entire vertical gamut):

    kx=0.5, ky=0.5, kyx = 1.0
    
  • circular at temporal frequency of 1/4 the frame rate:

    kx=0.5, kx2 = 1.0, ky=0.5, ky2=1.0, kt=0.25
    
  • all temporal frequencies across width, all vertical frequencies across height:

    ky=0.5, ky2=1.0, ktx=1.0
    

Comments or questions? Please email jim@jim-easterbrook.me.uk.